6-NITROCAPROIC ACID - Names and Identifiers
6-NITROCAPROIC ACID - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C6H11NO4
|
Molar Mass | 161.16 |
Density | 1.186 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Melting Point | 21-22 °C (lit.) |
Boling Point | 136 °C/0.3 mmHg (lit.) |
Flash Point | >230°F |
Vapor Presure | 1.25E-05mmHg at 25°C |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.459(lit.) |
6-NITROCAPROIC ACID - Risk and Safety
Hazard Symbols | Xn - Harmful
|
Risk Codes | R22 - Harmful if swallowed
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
|
Safety Description | 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
|
WGK Germany | 3 |
6-NITROCAPROIC ACID - Introduction
6-Nitrohexanoic acid (also known as azelaic acid or benzoic acid) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C9H8O4. The following is an introduction to its nature, use, formulation and safety information:
Nature:
-Appearance: 6-nitrohexanoic acid is a colorless crystalline solid.
-Melting point: about 134°C.
-Boiling point: about 335°C.
-Solubility: Soluble in ethanol, chloroform and ether solvents, rarely soluble in water.
Use:
-Explosive raw materials: Due to its high energy release and stability, 6-nitrohexanoic acid is widely used in the manufacture of explosives, such as plastic explosives and propellants.
-Pigment: 6-nitrohexanoic acid can be used as a dye precursor for the preparation of dyes and pigments.
-Chemical intermediates: It can also be used to synthesize other organic compounds, such as pesticides, fluorescent whitening agents, etc.
Preparation Method:
6-Nitrohexanoic acid can be prepared by nitration of aniline. In the presence of sulfuric acid and nitric acid, aniline is added to the reaction system, reacted and purified by crystallization to obtain 6-nitrohexanoic acid.
Safety Information:
6-Nitrohexanoic acid is a potentially hazardous chemical that requires careful handling. Here are some safety information:
-Toxicity: 6-Nitrohexanoic acid may be toxic to humans and can enter the body through swallowing, inhalation or skin absorption.
-Fire and explosion: It is a flammable substance and may produce explosive gas near the fire source.
-Storage: It should be stored in a dry, cool place, away from fire sources and open flames.
-Waste Disposal: Properly handle and dispose of waste in accordance with local environmental regulations.
In order to ensure safety, please use and handle 6-nitrohexanoic acid correctly under professional guidance.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15